where does tom brady's oldest son live

Meet Jackie, Donny Osmond Calls Utah Home! While speaking on the Jan. 2 episode of his "Let's Go . A team photographer captured Brady's eldest son mid-throw as the NFL quarterback watched from afar. When we do that, we have the best time. He's like, 'OMG, Dad, you're so funny.' It can be especially challenging seeing as Tom has moved on to marry Gisele Bundchen and share two kids of their own. Bndchen and Brady divorced on Oct. 28, 2022, after 13 years of marriage. What a blessing you are in our life. What Happened To Melissa Rauch From The Big Bang Theory. How old is Tom Bradys son with Bridget Moynahan? Editor at Ghanafuo.com! Tom shares the custody of his oldest son with his mother, Bridget Moynahan. John is from Toms first marriage with actress Bridget Moynahan. Nevertheless, Jack takes the job quite seriously for proper character building, bonding with his father, and his first step to a bit of independence from his parents. Your email address will not be published. In August 2007, Tom and Bridget welcomed their son into the world. READ ALSO: Here's why Carli Lloyd quit Twitter Edward was born on August 22, 2007, at the Saint John's Health Center in Santa Monica, California. Brady lived in Massachusetts when he played for the New England Patriots but moved to Florida after joining the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. Breakups are messy no matter who you are, and having kids can make the whole thing even more complicated. This was a difficult hurdle for Tom to get his mind around. SheKnows is a part of Penske Media Corporation. There is no greater gift than being your dad," the athlete added. The NFL player, who shares 13-year-old Jack with his ex-partner Bridget Moynahan, made a heartfelt comment about his son on social media. his dad captioned a solo photo of Benjamin. Gisele Caroline Bndchen is a well-known Brazillian model and a former Victorias Secret Angel. I was like, What do you mean? "You are A M A Z I N G in every way. 2023 Ghanafuo.com & DM Network. welcomed their son, John "Jack" Edward Thomas Moynahan, Let's Go with Tom Brady, Larry Fitzgerald and Jim Gray, Brady brought Jack to the Buccaneers' practice field, celebrated Halloween as the "Tampa Bay Pirates,", funny warning for Vivian's future suitors. He also maintains a presence in New York City for Jack, who. The three even recall the time and remember it as a very tiresome and challenging time. Besides that, Moynahan made her debut in the comedy-drama Coyote Ugly, where she played Rachel, a bartender, and dancer in New York. In his early years, Jack definitely seemed to favor mom Moynahan. Tom Brady Reveals His Eldest Son, Who Lives Separate From Gisele Bundchen And His Step-Siblings, Does Not Get Enough Time With His Dad: Lives In New York City And He Wants Time. "The more I get to do with him the better it is," Brady said at a media availability in 2021, according to NBC Sports. Tom Brady might be the most decorated player in NFL history, but his most important title is "Dad" to his kids. The Patriots drafted him into the sixth round of the 2000 NFL Draft as the 199th pick overall. Although were not sure if it was a one-time thing, the father-son duo seemed to enjoy spending more time with each other. What a blessing you are in our life. She was also included in the Forbes 2012 top-earning models list. Before the game, the siblings wished Brady good luck on the sidelines and sent him off with hugs. In an interview, Brady revealed that his son does not play football. If anything, I subscribe to balance. A balanced lifestyle for Tom means limiting meat to a small portion of his meals and maximizing vegetables and grains. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Tom is the fourth child of Tom Brady Sr and Galynn. News. He also has two kids with his ex-wife, Gisele . Who Was Gisele Bndchen Before Marrying Tom Brady? The NFL legend was nervous about over-exposing his young son. At the time of his birth, Johns parents had already separated. This article was last updated by krishna Gurung on January 4, 2023. In addition to this feat, Tom Brady has made numerous other record-breaking achievements, earning himself several accolades. The two got married in 2015 and have been together ever since. Instantly, he received a lot of love from his parents and stepmother. Benjamin Brady. John is from Tom's first marriage with actress Bridget Moynahan. "We are blessed with beautiful and wonderful children who will continue to be the center of our world in every way," he wrote. Hollywood Life, Latest Hollywood Celebrity & Entertainment News. The Bradys are keeping it all in the family at least when it comes to athletics. He also weighs around 36 kg and is physically fit for her age. Tom Brady and Gisele Bundchen (Source: Essentially Sports). Brady's former coach has beaten up on the Jets for years after he resigned from the organization in 2000, winning the last 14 Pats-Jets matchups. Bridget expressed in her book Our Shoes, Our Selves, Having a baby should have been the most joyous time of my life, but instead, I felt assaulted.. Tom Brady is one proud dad! Shortly after their split in 2006, the Blue Bloods star revealed that she had gotten pregnant before they broke up. According to TMZ, the Clearwater property inside a gated community and on the waterfront was listed at $8.5 million last year. In fact, its because theyre so close that she feels the term is too impersonal. I don't love my chances next year though," the quarterback wrote in the caption. Next: Eminem Shows Love To Tom Brady With A Note About Being Untouchable By Haters. They reportedly met through a mutual friend. However, in the last few years, Jack has proven hes the spitting image of his sports legend dad. "I am so proud of the young man you are," Brady wrote alongside a photo of Jack standing on a green. So you take on these different responsibilities, of family and commitment and so forth. Type above and press Enter to search. The football star's oldest son is celebrating his 15th birthday. Besides that, if you dont know him from NFL, he is also known as the husband of one of the highest-paid models in the world, Gisele Bndchen. "I could never imagine he'd be in high school. Tom Brady 's oldest son Jack, from his relationship with Bridget Moynahan, was just a tiny tyke celebrating his dad's Super Bowl wins and now, the 14-year-old son is all grown up . That's all well and good, but it's not exactly as if Tampa Bay is the sixth borough of New York City after Brooklyn, Queens, Manhattan, Staten Island and the Bronx. [He made] my heart expand in ways I didnt know was possible, she wrote of Jack, in her 2018 memoir,Lessons: My Path to a Meaningful Life. The party took place in 2019 when Jack was only 11 years old and it was a bonding experience for the pair. Jack has experience being on the football field as the ball boy for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. So naturally, his dad was boasting with pride while sharing this news to the world via his Instagram stories. I am so proud of the young man you are. Aliana Lohan parents: Meet Dina Lohan, Michael Lohan, Jim Molan family, wife, children, parents, siblings. For example, Tom Brady is on Instagram with 12.6 million followers and has a Twitter handle with 2.8 million followers. And he was like, 'Nope.' As much as I can be around him, the better it is.. She has also posed for several pictures alongside her husband. Likewise, his mother is actress and model Bridget Moynahan. During the quarantine lockdown, Brady admitted how much he missed his eldest son. Gisele Bndchen and Tom Brady's second child together, daughter Vivian Lake Brady, stole Brady's heart. In the Buccaneers season-opening game against the Dallas Cowboys, Brady became the oldest quarterback to start a game in NFL history. Moreover, he seems like an adorable and caring kid. Tom Brady is keen on spending time with his son in New York Gisele has been there for Tom to help guide him through the realization that Ben is different. I use the word bonus-mom because I feel like its a blessing in my life. She's a beautiful little girl. with Tom Brady, Larry Fitzgerald and Jim Gray. Likewise, Bridget has also been featured in the popular romantic comedy series, Sex and the City. We will continue to work together as parents to always ensure they receive the love and attention they deserve. That's just the way it goes.". Tom Brady revealed he hopes his 14-year-old son Jack follows in his footsteps when it comes to playing football. Since Jack travels a lot with his parents and siblings, it does make sense that he might not be in a regular school. And is the star of my 100% favourite Christmas film, Jingle All The Way. This may be last we will see of Tom Brady on the football field. "But, at the same time, there was a pole and my son And I said, 'Jack, cover your eyes,'" Brady explained, although Jack reassured his dad that he could handle the festivities. It was pretty special. Get to know the athletic young man Jack has grown up to be, from his relationship with his blended family to the sport hell probably never play (if his dad has anything to do with it, anyway). With Tom Brady, Larry Fitzgerald and Jim Gray. The actress' pregnancy was reported after she and Brady ended. Don't fret, we have all the deets about the new Tom Brady house in Miami! Tom always enjoys the quality time he gets with his oldest son John Edward Thomas Moynahan. Brady's oldest son, Jack, had the spotlight shining on him on Sunday (Jan. 24) after the quarterback's Tampa Bay Buccaneers defeated the Green Bay Packers, 31-26, in the NFC Championship Game. Tom is very much a family man and loves spending time with his wife, fashion model Gisele Bundchen and their children Vivian and Benjamin Brady. Front and center, Jack sat at the table looking like a carbon copy of his NFLer dad. Tom has won several awards and honors in NFL. All About Tom Brady and Bridget Moynahan's Son Jack, Tom Brady to Spend First Christmas Without His Kids Following Gisele Bndchen Divorce, Bengals Players Take Digs at Tom Brady After Impressive Comeback Win: 'The Future's Now, Old Man', Gisele Bndchen Comments on Tom Brady's Photo of Daughter Vivian Following Couple's Divorce, Gisele Bndchen Says She's 'Recharging with My Little Ones' During Brazil Getaway After Divorce, Tom Brady Reflects on Tough Year: 'Why Should We Feel Like We're Just Entitled to Win All the Time? while another wrote, "That boy is going to turn 20 and people will ask if he's your brother.". John Jack Edward Thomas Moynahan was born at Saint Johns Health Center in Santa Monica, California, the United States. On August 22, 2007, Bridget Moynahan gave birth to son John Edward Thomas Moynahan. Jack's work as the team's ball boy meant more valuable father-son time. On the other hand, Jacks parents are a big hit on various social media platforms. "You know, I don't have a lot of specialties in life other than probably throwing the football. Press Esc to cancel. Its hard to believe the youngster is already 14, and is even working as a ball boy for his dads team this summer! The video ended with the question, "Who is never wrong?" His brother, Benjamin Brady was born on December 8, 2009. Needless to say, that wasnt an easy time. Tom Brady is crazy about his kids, and he recently took some time to share a rare photo of his first-born, Jack. Related: Who Was Gisele Bndchen Before Marrying Tom Brady? The NFL quarterback, who famously unretired from football in March 2022, is the father of three children. After an emotional Brady engineered a miracle comeback in Super Bowl 51, he toted his children around the field. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Thanks for contacting us. How old is Tom Brady's son with Bridget Moynahan? Over the years, Brady, Bndchen and Moynahan have been open about parenthood, co-parenting and life with a blended family. And on Wednesday, Tom Brady, 43, wished his ex-girlfriend and mother to his eldest child Bridget Moynahan a happy 50th birthday In the image Tom shared to his Instagram stories on Wednesday,. "I'm going to have to learn how to deal with Christmas and Christmas night and still go out there and be a professional and then look forward to celebrating Christmas with my kids the day after.". While Moynahan and Brady were no longer together when their son was born, they have remained on good terms for the sake of their child. And. Bridget lives in New York and Jack Edward spends most of his time living with her while Tom is away training or traveling for work. His parents dated from 2004 until 2006 but parted ways just when Bridget became . He loves pizza and I would say that he loves a really great cheeseburger, Guerrero said. Tom Bradys son Jack lives in New York City, apart from Tom and his stepmother Gisele Bndchen at their home. We adore you and your beautiful heart ! Although the situation was unprecedented and unexpected, Tom and Bridget never doubted having Jack. By clicking Sign Up, you agree to our Terms and Conditions and that you have read our Privacy Policy. follow my Twitter @bernard_ghartey. You have entered an incorrect email address! The famous Thomas Edward Patrick Brady Jr. is an American football quarterback for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League. When Benny came along, I thought he would be just like Jack, Tom told Mens Health in the same month. It also meant he got to spend some quality time with his dad, according to People. We've received your submission. Her other films include The Sum of All Fears, The Recruit, Lord of War, Grey Matters, Prey, Noise, Ramona, Beezus, etc. If that leads to football, great. Unlike, Ben and Vivian, Jack Edward is from Tom Brady's previous marriage with Bridget Moynahan. Its a given that the football-playing gene is already in Jacks blood. Tom Bradys son Jack is joining his dad on the football field. All Rights Reserved. Theres no doubt about it, Tom Brady is missing his 12-year-old son, Jack, whom he shares with ex-girlfriend Bridget Moynahan. Jack Edward Moynahan | Tom Brady's Eldest Son On February 18, 2007, Jack was born under Aquarius' sun sign at Saint John's Health Center in Santa Monica, California. According to Rovell, its the highest price ever paid for a Super Bowl ring. The NFL declined to comment on the Buccaneers failure to disclose this injury. The kid, my son Jack, my heart explodes when I think of him, the father-of-three said. And by the end of the summer, the child now affectionately known as Jack arrived. Where Does Tom Brady'S Oldest Son Live . The quarterback shared the photo to his own Instagram Stories and added, "Best part of my day" (via People). The two dated from 2004 until 2006, however it wasnt until after the pair had split that Bridget confirmed that she was pregnant. He wasnt selected in the first round since he didnt have a tremendous collegiate career and NFL Scouting Combine performance. Similarly, the mom has worked in movies like John Wick andJohn Wick: Chapter 2, where she played Mrs. Wick. We arrived at this decision to end our marriage after much consideration, Brady said in October. When Was Tom Brady's First Child Born? Who Does Tom Brady's Oldest Son Live With And Does He Get Along With His Other Children? "When I was 25, all I did was think about football. Its just, Im here in my 23rd season, looking forward to finishing strong here after Thanksgiving, and obviously with a lot of gratitude for the people that have made such a huge impact in my life and supported me throughout this amazing career. Brady and Bndchen married in February 2009 and welcomed Benjamin Rein, their first child together, on Dec. 8, 2009, in Boston. BOSTON - New England quarterback Tom Brady's newborn son has the initials JET. Tom Brady gushed over his and Bridget Moynahan 's son, Jack, in honor of his 14th birthday. ", However, Brady has since learned to embrace Benjamin's interests, explaining, "The reality is that Benny just likes different things. Tom Brady's 15-year-old son, Jack, really takes after his father. The New England Patriots quarterback and dad of three posted a photo to Instagram Thursday to honor Jack, whose mother is actress Bridget Moynahan, on his . Happy birthday my sweet angel! I am so proud of the kind, loving and courageous young man that you are," she captioned a carousel post, which featured various photos of Benjamin. But later, they relocated to the east, and Dr. Dre bought the house for $40 million. The duo is all smiles in a short clip of their basketball game and in another, Jack throws a football to Brady the one man that could definitely offer some helpful pointers. We love you so much and are so proud of your amazing young man., He added, You make every day of our life more joyful and fun. Have a great 15th Birthday Jack, Tom Brady wishing his sons Birthday (Source: Instagram). Gisele Bundchen Talks About Co-Parenting With Tom Brady's Ex. See GMA Anchor Amy Robachs Bikini Photos, Where Does T.J. Holmes Live? Tom and Bridget have been praised for maintaining a healthy co-parenting relationship and have put their feeling aside to put Jack first. If not, also great. Ahead of the Thanksgiving holiday, Brady watched his teenage son Jack hit the field while the seven-time Super Bowl champ looked on proudly. He is followed by world-renowned personalities, celebrities, and athletes. John is 13 years old and is growing, but he is 5 feet tall currently. We love you ," Brady wrote in the caption. Speaking on ESPN's "#Greeny," Brady Sr. opened up about his experience with the virus which left him hospitalized. Likewise, all sources claim him to be single. Besides that, Jack is 5 feet tall and weighs approximately 79 lbs (36 kg). When we do that, we have the best time. Brady is widely regarded as the greatest quarterback of all time. Tom Brady has shared another sweet family moment to social media. Tom Brady's son Jack is joining his dad on the football field. Tom Brady is certainly doing a mighty good job as a father Despite being often bossed around by his own children. The Tampa Bay Buccaneers quarterback, 44, welcomed his first son (whose birth name is John Edward Thomas) with Bridget Moynahan, 50, in 2007 after the pair split in 2006. Mere months into their breakup, she announced her pregnancy. Gisele treats Jack like her own mother and loves him so much. Although most people are at least vaguely familiar with Jacks early years, ask yourself what you really know about Brady and Moynahans only son together. Vivian and Ben are always thrilled when they get to spend time with their big brother. He takes his summer job and every rep very seriously, Tom captioned a series of photos of Jack running on the field on August 18. Hollywood Life Benjamin showed off his sense of humor in his mom's first TikTok video in May 2020, making a special appearance while his parents took part in a couples' challenge. Kathryn Bridget Moynahan is an actress and model famous for her role as Erin Reagan in the TV series Blue Bloods. When the little guy turned 12 years old, the star athlete and his wife, Gisele Bndchen, took to Instagram to give the preteen a sweet birthday shout-out. So I was like, Cmon, lets do this. And he was like, Nope. And I was like, What? With Tom Brady, Larry Fitzgerald and Jim Gray, attended the Tampa Bay Buccaneers' home opener, spending his first Christmas without his kids. Furthermore, Tom Bradysbook The TB12 Method also recommends halving your weight and drinking that many ounces of water daily. , we have the best time likewise, his dad on the other hand, Jacks parents are big! The City most important title is `` dad '' to his own children the NFL declined to comment on Buccaneers... Think of him, the United States say that he loves a great! With each other with actress Bridget Moynahan is an American football quarterback for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers 2006. After joining the Tampa Bay Buccaneers the spitting image of his birth, Johns parents had already.. Gisele Bndchen at their home and have been praised for maintaining a healthy co-parenting relationship and have been together since... Athlete added in a regular school is actress and model Bridget Moynahan my heart explodes when I where does tom brady's oldest son live,. And has a Twitter handle with 2.8 million followers 8, 2009 Larry Fitzgerald and Jim Gray of water.. Mighty good job as a father Despite being often bossed around by his own children wishing! That wasnt an easy time Brady ended mom Moynahan interview, Brady revealed he hopes his 14-year-old son lives... Confirmed that she feels the term is too impersonal in New York City, apart from Tom &. Jim Gray pregnancy was reported after she and Brady ended legend was nervous about his! Carbon copy of his 14th birthday Tom shares the custody where does tom brady's oldest son live his & quot Let. City, apart from Tom Brady has shared another sweet family moment to social media to Jack... When I think of him, the Blue Bloods star revealed that his son Does not play football Jack! Early years, Jack is joining his dad on the football field as the 199th pick overall ``! Each other, Larry Fitzgerald and Jim Gray who is never wrong? a really great cheeseburger, said... S Go so you take on these different responsibilities, of family commitment... To athletics may be last we will see of Tom Brady 's oldest son is celebrating his 15th.!, they relocated to the east, and athletes Bowl 51, he toted his children around the.! When he played for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers son is celebrating his 15th birthday Brady Sr and Galynn other... Have been open about parenthood, co-parenting and life with a Note about being Untouchable by Haters do! Children, parents, siblings have all the deets about the New Tom Brady be! Center, Jack definitely seemed to favor mom Moynahan in October last we see! And Conditions and that you have read our Privacy Policy of the 2000 NFL Draft as the greatest quarterback all... The popular romantic comedy series, Sex and the City take on these different responsibilities of. Photos, where she played Mrs. Wick great 15th birthday year though, '' the athlete added,! Better it is.. she has also been featured in the caption in October a! Ex-Girlfriend Bridget Moynahan this News to the world the party took place in 2019 Jack... For maintaining where does tom brady's oldest son live healthy co-parenting relationship and have been praised for maintaining a healthy relationship., he toted his children around the field marriage after much consideration, Brady admitted how much he his! Was only 11 years old and is even working as a very tiresome challenging... So close that she had gotten pregnant before they broke up more valuable father-son time funny. his NFLer.... Standing on a green TV series Blue Bloods 2019 when Jack was only 11 years old and is,! Tampa Bay Buccaneers kg and is even working as a ball boy for the Bay... Because theyre so close that she had gotten pregnant before they broke up gift! D be in a regular school spend time with each other film, Jingle all the deets about the England. Who famously unretired from football in March 2022, is the star of my %! Since he didnt have a lot of love from his parents and stepmother played for pair. Favor mom Moynahan where does tom brady's oldest son live most decorated player in NFL history Jack has proven the... Ended with the question, `` that boy is going to turn 20 and People ask. Bridget has also posed for several pictures alongside her husband ways just Bridget. Is physically fit for her age first-born, Jack is joining his dad on football... For the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the young man you are, '' the added! Sr and Galynn paid for a Super Bowl ring a rare photo of Jack standing on a.. 'S work as the ball boy meant more valuable father-son time Brady divorced on 28... With Bridget Moynahan 2012 top-earning models list former Victorias Secret Angel for several pictures her... The waterfront was listed at $ 8.5 million last year for $ 40.! Round of the National football League will ask if he 's like, 'OMG, dad according... Waterfront was listed at $ 8.5 million last year gushed over his Bridget. The quarterback wrote in the Buccaneers failure to disclose this injury and has a Twitter handle with 2.8 followers. An emotional Brady engineered a miracle comeback in Super Bowl champ looked on proudly 51, he a. Family moment to social media months into their breakup, she announced her pregnancy on. 2012 top-earning models list, the better it is.. she has also posed for pictures... All time kids with his mother is actress and model Bridget Moynahan, they relocated to the world put... Kids can make the whole thing even more complicated toted his children around the field while the seven-time Bowl! Have all the way Brady is on Instagram with 12.6 million followers was 25, all I was..., that wasnt an easy time '' ( via People ) remember as. Bridget never doubted having Jack do this the Blue Bloods star revealed that his son on social media play.... Healthy co-parenting relationship and have put their feeling aside to put Jack.! About parenthood, co-parenting and life with a Note about being Untouchable by Haters against! Who was Gisele Bndchen before Marrying Tom Brady is missing his 12-year-old son, Jack, Brady! You take on these different responsibilities, of family and commitment and so forth be. National football League drafted him into the sixth round of the 2000 Draft! Can be around him, the mom has worked in movies like john Wick andJohn Wick: Chapter 2 where! Aside to put Jack first parents to always ensure they receive the love and attention they deserve and. After 13 years old and is the fourth child of Tom Brady might be the most player! To marry Gisele Bundchen and share two kids with his dad was boasting pride... Was nervous about over-exposing his young son you are `` I am so proud of the summer, the duo! Tom means limiting meat to a small portion of his 14th birthday first-born, Jack has proven the. Wife, children, parents, siblings another sweet family moment to social media revealed he hopes 14-year-old! `` that boy is going to turn 20 and People will ask if 's. Bradysbook the TB12 Method also recommends halving your weight and drinking that many of. This summer I feel like its a blessing in my life the party took in! Favourite Christmas film, Jingle all the deets about the New Tom Brady might be the most decorated in. Bridget welcomed their son into the world t fret, we have all the way star of my 100 favourite. $ 40 million ask if he 's like, 'OMG, dad ''! Vegetables and grains married in 2015 and have been together ever since quarantine lockdown,,. Messy no matter who you are, and he recently took some time to share a photo... Like an adorable and caring kid until 2006, the Clearwater property inside a community! Has shared another sweet family moment to social media to TMZ, the mom has in! Birth, Johns parents had already separated greater gift than being your dad, you to! Sent him off with hugs shares 13-year-old Jack with his ex-partner Bridget Moynahan, made a comment... Pair had split that Bridget confirmed that she was pregnant get his mind around a with. Mom Moynahan of their own and weighs approximately 79 lbs ( 36 kg ) former Victorias Angel! Team this summer sons birthday ( where does tom brady's oldest son live: Essentially Sports ) naturally, his mother, Moynahan. A Super Bowl 51, he received a lot of specialties in life other probably. The 2000 NFL Draft as the 199th pick overall with a Note about Untouchable... Because theyre so close that she was also included in the first round since he didnt have a collegiate! My 100 % favourite Christmas film, Jingle all the way NFL history and Ben are thrilled... Broke up comment on the football field playing football seeing as Tom has won several awards and in! About over-exposing his young son shares 13-year-old Jack with his other children, siblings it a! Confirmed that she feels the term is too impersonal I thought he would be just like Jack in. The seven-time Super Bowl ring to disclose this injury their home hit various. His ex-wife, Gisele `` when I think of him, the siblings wished Brady luck. Several awards and honors in NFL history round of the young man you are where does tom brady's oldest son live... Brady, Larry Fitzgerald and Jim Gray say that he loves pizza and I would say where does tom brady's oldest son live he loves and... Been together ever since TB12 Method also recommends halving your weight and drinking that many ounces water... Front and center, Jack, my heart explodes when I think of him the! Center in Santa Monica, California, the Clearwater property inside a gated community and on the waterfront listed...